Species Details

ABH: 73.232

BF: 2231a

Family: Noctuidae

Subfamily: Xyleninae

Taxon: Aporophyla lueneburgensis

    =Aporophyla lutulenta

Authority: (Freyer, 1848)

Vernacular: Deep-brown Dart

Account: Common on calcareous grassland, rough meadows, downland, heathland, sand-dunes and gardens throughout England; wanderers do turn up some distance from known colonies.

Fairly well distributed and common in Hampshire, but restricted on the Isle of Wight to the western tip. Wingspan 38-42 mm. Larva feeds on Broad-leaved Dock, Common Sorrel, Sheep's Sorrel and other herbaceous plants, and various grasses.

Formerly one of a species pair with populations in most of Britain referred to A. lutulenta, known as Deep-brown Dart, with northern populations split as Northern Deep-brown Dart A. lueneburgensis. DNA evidence published in 2024 indicates that in fact the species that occurs throughout Britain is A. lueneburgensis, which is now renamed Deep-brown Dart. True lutulenta is a species of southern and eastern Europe.

Accounts provided by and used with the kind permission of Mike Wall, Hampshire County Moth Recorder. These will in due course be gradually replaced with species accounts with a Surrey context.

Wingspan: 38 — 42 mm

Surrey Flight Period: 2 Sep (2016) — 23 Oct (2008)

The flight period of overwintering adults are not given. See the flight chart below the distribution map.

Foodplant:

Foodplant accounts are from the HOSTS database — Natural History Museum, London, UK. (CC0).

Status: Least Concern (LC)

UK BAP: BAP(R)

WCA:

Moths

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Moths

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Further Information: https://www.ukmoths.org.uk/species/aporophyla-lueneburgensis/

Statistics

* Based on adult records only.

Records: 352

Individuals: 175

Earliest Year: 1903

Latest Year: 2025