Species Details

ABH: 73.072

BF: 2401

Family: Noctuidae

Subfamily: Heliothinae

Taxon: Heliothis viriplaca

Authority: (Hufnagel, 1766)

Vernacular: Marbled Clover

Account: A rare Red Data Book species, on chalk downland in south-eastern England. Resident very locally from the Breckland to Hampshire, Wiltshire and east Gloucestershire, but it appears to have become very much scarcer in recent times. It still appears to be well established in parts of Breckland, though its habitat there has also been restricted by the planting of conifers and increasingly intensive agriculture. There is a wide scatter of singletons from south and east England that are probably immigrants Larva feeds on flowers and seedheads of Common Restharrow, Spiny Restharrow, Common Toadflax, White Campion, Bladder Campion, Wild Carrot, Smooth Hawk's-beard, Red Clover and Sticky Groundsel, over-wintering as a pupa.

Accounts provided by and used with the kind permission of Mike Wall, Hampshire County Moth Recorder. These will in due course be gradually replaced with species accounts with a Surrey context.

Wingspan: 34 — 37 mm

Surrey Flight Period: 27 Aug (1952) — 27 Aug (1952)

The flight period of overwintering adults are not given. See the flight chart below the distribution map.

Foodplant: Crepis sp., Linaria sp., Silene sp., Trifolium sp.

Foodplant accounts are from the HOSTS database — Natural History Museum, London, UK. (CC0).

Status: Least Concern (LC)

UK BAP:

WCA:

Moths

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Further Information: https://www.ukmoths.org.uk/species/heliothis-viriplaca/

Statistics

* Based on adult records only.

Records: 1

Individuals: 1

Earliest Year: 1952

Latest Year: 1952